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Vehicle Interior Air Quality

Test materials, parts and even whole vehicles for interior emissions and odors to ensure passenger safety and regulatory compliance.
Inside of a Car

Vehicle interior air quality is critical for car manufacturers and occupants. Changes in temperature can cause trim materials such as plastics, polymers, foams and textiles to release substances that may affect the health and safety of drivers and passengers. As a result, vehicles must meet various ISO and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) standards and regulations.

Our interior emissions tests can be carried out on materials, parts and whole vehicles. We offer testing for:

  • Volatile organic compounds (VOC) and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOC)
  • Formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds
  • Fogging
  • Odor/smell
  • Filtration

VOC and SVOC testing

VOC and SVOC can have a direct effect on the health and safety of drivers and passengers. As a result, strict regulations and standards have been set to qualify and quantify their presence in materials, parts or in the vehicle itself.

Our test chambers range in size from micro to one that is large enough to fit an entire vehicle plus preparation room. This capacity means we can test all makes, models, materials and parts against different standards and specifications.

We offer analysis of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds, residual monomers, nitrosamines and total organic carbon.

Interior of a Car
Close up of Car Dashboard

Fogging tests

Fogging tests determine the quantity of volatile products released by materials in the passenger compartment under high temperature. The ‘fogging’ is the condensation on the inside of the windscreen. The test includes:

  • Gloss measurement of the condensation
  • Weighing of the condensate
  • Transparency measurement (or haze) of the fogging

Odor/smell tests

This sensory assessment is carried out by a trained qualified tester and covers two areas:

  • Odor intensity
  • Odor identification

These assessments can be carried out on materials or parts, using jars or bags.

All interior emissions tests are conducted in accordance with ISO and OEM standards.

Air Quality Concept in Car
OEMSVOC /FormaldehydeOdorFogging
GMTS-BD-003, GMW8081, GMW 15600, GMW15634, GMW15635 , GMW 14236GM9130P, GMW3205GMW 3235
FordFLTM BZ 157-01, BZ108-01, BZ 156-0116-0064, BO131-01&03SAEJ1756
RenaultRNES-B-00114, RNES-B-20116RNES-B-00096RNES-B-00070
StellantisD105495, D405535, CS-13398CS-A0806D451727, LP-463DB-12-01, LP-463KC-09-01, CS-A0228
BMWGS97014-2, GS97014-3, GS97014-4, VDA278VDA270DIN75201
Mercedes BenzVDA276, VDA277 & VDA278VDA270, DBL5430DIN75201
VW PorscheVW 50180, PV3341, PV3942, PV 3938, PPV 8042/VW 96424, PV 3925 PN780PV3900PV3015, PV3920
Jaguar Land RoverTPJLR 52.104TPJLR 52.458
Hyundai / KiaMS300-57, MS 300-55MS300-34MS300-54
ToyotaTSM 0508G, TSM0512TSM0505GTSM 0503G
NissanM0402M0160M0161
MazdaMESCF080 & MES CF090MESCF055&56
Honda0094Z-T7S-0001HESD6508
SuzukiSESN2403SESN2404&2405
MitsubishiESW83252
Volvo GeelyVCS1027,2769, VCS1027,2759, VCS1027,2749, VCSVCS 1027, 2739 VCS1027,2714, STD 429-0003 Q/JLY J7110274BVCS1027,2729 STD1027,2712VCS1027,2719
FawQ/CAM-502.1&Q/CAM-502.2
DongfengEQCL 4008
ChanganVS-01.00-T-14016-A6
GACQJ/GAC 1550.002
GWMQ/CC SY248
Car Ventilation System

Filtration performance

We provide advanced determination of fuel, oil and air filters for internal combustion and electric vehicles, including:

  • Particulate removal and micron ratings (ISO 11155)
  • Water emulsion removal from fuels
  • Cabin air particulate and odor removal
  • Dust and water capacities
  • Paint shop filtration including HVAC and paint wetting impairment substance (PWIS) detection

Cleanliness of components

The cleanliness of automotive fluid components is essential if the system is to be reliable and durable. We offer cleanliness tests according to ISO 16232 to ensure component parts for air circuits, coolants, fuel and oil are safe and comply with all necessary standards. The tests involve extraction by shaking or rinsing, after which impurities are filtered out and analyzed to determine the particle count, size and nature.

Please ask for the full list of international and OEM standards we test against.

Radiator Cap in a Modern Vehicle
Why choose SGS’s automotive testing services?
ISO/IEC 17025 accredited and approved to OEM standards for a complete package of vehicle interior air quality tests. Wherever you are located, SGS can help you test your vehicle interior air quality to the required standards.
  • SGS Qatar W.L.L.

Floor No 1, Building No. 340, Street No 230, Area 24, C Ring Road 230,

24140,

Doha, Qatar