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Understanding the Differences Between ISO 14046 and ISO 46001 and Selecting the Right Standard for Your Business

July 15, 2024

As a business, adopting sustainability standards can be a crucial step in reducing environmental impact and improving operational efficiency for water management. Two popular standards in this area are ISO 14046 and ISO 46001. While both standards focus on sustainability, they differ in their scope and application. In this article, we will explore the key differences between these two standards and provide guidance on selecting the right one for your business.

ISO 14046: Water Footprint Assessment.

ISO 14046 is a standard for water footprint assessment, which measures the volume of water used directly or indirectly by a product, service, or organization. This standard is particularly useful for businesses that rely heavily on water resources or have a significant environmental impact due to water usage. By implementing ISO 14046, organizations can identify areas for improvement and develop strategies to reduce their water footprint..

ISO 46001: Water Management

ISO 46001, on the other hand, is a standard for water management, which focuses on the effective management of water resources within an organization. This standard covers the entire water management process, from water sourcing to treatment and disposal. ISO 46001 is ideal for businesses that require a comprehensive approach to water management, such as those operating in water-scarce regions or with high water demands.

Key Differences and Selection Criteria

The key differences between ISO 14046 and ISO 46001 lie in their scope and focus:

  • Scope: ISO 14046 is limited to water footprint assessment, while ISO 46001 covers the entire water management process.
  • Focus: ISO 14046 focuses on measuring and reducing water usage, whereas ISO 46001 emphasizes effective water management and resource conservation.
  • When selecting the right standard for your business, consider the following criteria:
  • Business Operations: If your business relies heavily on water resources or has a significant environmental impact due to water usage, ISO 14046 might be a better fit.
  • Water Management: If your business requires a comprehensive approach to water management, including sourcing, treatment, and disposal, ISO 46001 is the more suitable choice.
  • Regulatory Requirements: Check if there are any regulatory requirements or industry standards that mandate the adoption of one standard over the other.

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