Highlights of the chemical requirements for gloves and the specific migration of seven metals for food contact plastics are summarized in Tables 1 and 2.
Guideline – Food Grade Certification, 2022 Edition Section 4.1.3 Gloves (per guideline text) – requirements based on ISO 14285:2014 (E) | |
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Extractable heavy metals | 0.05 µg/mL each of arsenic and cadmium 0.5 µg/mL each of chromium and lead 15.0 µg/mL zinc |
Potassium permanganate consumption | 10.0 µg/mL |
Evaporation residue | 100 µg/mL each of distilled water and 10% ethanol |
Phthalates | 0.1% total content for PVC gloves (BBP, DBP, DEHP, DIDP, DINP and DNOP) |
Table 1
Guideline – Food Grade Certification, 2022 Edition Annex 3 ‘Maximum allowed rate for the release of chemicals from plastic materials and articles’ (per guideline text) | |
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Barium | ≤ 1 mg/kg |
Cobalt | ≤ 0.05 mg/kg |
Copper | ≤ 5 mg/kg |
Iron | ≤ 48 mg/kg |
Lithium | ≤ 0.6 mg/kg |
Manganese | ≤ 0.6 mg/kg |
Zinc | ≤ 25 mg/kg |
Table 2
Abbreviations
Abbreviation | Phthalate | CAS |
---|---|---|
BBP | Butyl benzyl phthalate | 85-68-7 |
DBP | Di-butyl phthalate | 84-74-2 |
DEHP | Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate | 117-81-7 |
DINP | Di-isononyl phthalate | 28553-12-0 |
DIDP | Di-iso-decyl phthalate | 26761-40-0 |
DNOP | Di-n-octyl phthalate | 117-84-0 |
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